Thursday, February 17, 2022

Analyzing Scope Creep



Scope creep is a dreaded thing that can happen on any project, wasting money, decreasing satisfaction, and causing the expected project value to not be met (Larson & Larson, 2009). In this blog, I will discuss a project in which I experienced issues related to scope creep. 

Recently, I took on a home improvement project with my aunt in helping her to re-paint her home office. A project that was originally planned for three days took two-weeks to complete. We first wrote out a plan in which day one, we would go out to shop for paint, day two, we would begin to paint the room and day three, we would paint the ceiling. We were on track with our plan until we later realized that painting over a dark colored (red) wall with lighter paint was a challenge.

After buying the desired colored paint and painting half of the office, we noticed that the dark color was peeking through the new color. Well, we knew that this wouldn’t be ideal, so we stopped and spent the next few days researching and reconstructing our plan.

Our new plan consisted of spending one day prepping and priming the walls good. As first-time painters, silly of us to have thought that we can buy paint and paint a wall. It wasn’t that simple as we missed two important steps (prepping and priming). After, we spent two days painting and we were able to successfully complete the home office. What a long two weeks! 





This scope of this project was not clearly defined, and the expected timeline was altered due to poor goal setting. If a project skips detailed decomposition and requirements analysis, the scope of the project remains ambiguous (Larson & Larson, 2009). Because my aunt and I had no experience with painting, we were unaware of the steps and materials needed to effectively paint a wall. A work-break down structure (WBS) should have been created as a guide for this project. With this being so, trial and error allowed us to later sit down to reconstruct our plan.

Scope creep is sometimes unavoidable due to unforeseen occurrences. When scope creep happens, the project manager must work to protect the baseline of the project and define the scope change. Looking back on this project, I could have given myself time to research and educate myself on how to effectively paint a room, the materials I would need and the cost, and an accurate estimated time needed to complete the project. Abramovici (2000) stated that, no matter how well organized a project is, uncontrolled scope creep can break it. It is the project manager's responsibility to avoid scope creep or manage the implementation of the new scope into the project in the best possible manner.


 

Abramovici, A. (2000). Controlling scope creep. PM Network, 14(1), 44–48.

Larson, R. & Larson, E. (2009). Top five causes of scope creep and what to do about them. Project Management Institute. 



Thursday, February 3, 2022

Project Schedule and Estimating Activity Duration

 


Can you imagine starting a long car trip to an unfamiliar destination without a map or navigation system? Essentially, driving without any idea of how you're going to get there is the same as working on a project without a schedule. No matter the size or scope of your project, the schedule is a key part of project management (Project Schedule Development, n.d.).

When it comes to project planning and developing a project schedule, having the tools necessary for effective planning is important and may help project managers plan work more efficiently. In this blog, I will share two resources that may be useful in planning an instructional designer’s project schedule and breaking down a project’s task.

Resource #1- Instagantt

Project planning tools are designed to ensure teams can accomplish both short and long-term projects. Gantt charts may be used to track and allow organizations to manage and improve important projects (Instagantt, 2022). Gantt charts is a bar chart that shows the tasks of a project, when each task must take place, how long each task will take, and each task’s completion status.

To create a Gantt chart, ID’s may use a software called Instagantt. Instagantt provides an easy drag & drop feature to schedule tasks and follow each step of a project’s progress until the very last detail (Instagantt, 2022). Instagantt also makes a great place for stakeholders to collaborate in the project and stay informed with everyone’s work.

To access this software, click the link https://instagantt.com/. Additionally, if you would like to learn more about the software, click on the link to watch a 3-minute video.  https://youtu.be/fDraxzVpzX4 

Resource #2- Kissflow


Kissflow is a free project management tool/software for functional project managers and people who are new to project management. It is an easy-to-use and aesthetically appealing software that makes this one-stop solution an excellent choice for all types of organizations. It offers a well-rounded feature set for a variety of use cases. Some of the features include:

·       Ability to create sub-tasks and convert them to standalone tasks

·       Multiple ways to visualize projects (list, Kanban, and matrix views)

·       Custom fields and advanced filters to segment tasks

·       Detailed audit logs and complete activity history for every task

·       Ability to set due dates

·       Automated email notifications when deadlines near

·       Ability to assign team member roles

One thing that I found interesting about the software was that, it is very intuitive and new user friendly. This was important to me as a PM/ID with little to no experience with planning and scheduling major projects. A tool such as this would make project planning a breeze.


Reference

Instagantt. (2020). What is a Gantt Chart? [Video]. Youtube. https://youtu.be/fDraxzVpzX4 

Project Schedule Development. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/newPPM_71.htm

Top Gantt Chart Software for Project Management in 2022. (n.d.). Instagantt. Retrieved from https://instagantt.com/top-10-gantt-chart-software-for-project-management.



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